Which is the second backward class commission in India?
Mandal Commission
The Government of India appointed the second All India Backward Classes Commission on 1st January, 1979, popularly known as Mandal Commission under Article 340 of the Constitution to investigate the conditions of socially and educationally backward classes.
When was the second backward class commission appointed in India?
1 January 1979
The Second Backward Class Commission under the Chairmanship of B.P. Mandal was appointed in the year 1979. It was established in India on 1 January 1979 by the Janata Party government under Prime Minister Morarji Desai. It was with a mandate to “identify the socially or educationally backward classes” of India.
WHO recommended reservation for OBC?
After being neglected for 10 years, the Report was accepted by the National Front government led by V.P. Singh. On 7 August 1990, the National Front government declared that it would provide 27 per cent reservations to “socially and educationally backward classes” for jobs in central services and public undertaking.
Why was the second Backward Classes Commission appointed?
In 1979, Indian Government appointed the Second Backward Classes Commission to determine the criteria to recognize the socially and educationally backward classes in India and recommend steps that needed to be taken for their advancement.
What is BCA and BCB category?
Backward classes of Haryana (A) (BCA) 16% of State Quota i.e. 8% of total intake. Backward classes of Haryana (B) (BCB)
What is meant by backward class?
Backward class people is a collective term used by the government of India, for castes which are economically and socially disadvantaged and face or may have faced discrimination on account of birth. They typically include the falits the scheduled castes.
Who are called backward classes?
Other Backward Class (OBC) is a collective term used by the Government of India to classify castes which are educationally or socially disadvantaged. It is one of several official classifications of the population of India, along with General Class, Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (SCs and STs).
Who is the head of second backward class commission?
Shri. B.P. Mandal
It is popularly known as the Mandal Commission for its chairman being Shri. B.P. Mandal.
What is the percentage of reservation for OBC?
27%
For OBCs it is fixed keeping in view the proportion of their population in the concerned State/UT and the fact that total reservation for SCs/STs/OBCs remains within the limit of 50% and reservation for OBCs remains within the limit of 27%. reservation is available upto the lowest rung of Group ‘A’ at the same rates.