Where are the endemic species concentrated in India?
Almost 60% of the endemic species in India are found in the Himalayas and the Western Ghats. Endemic species are mainly concentrated in the regions of North-East India, North-west Himalayas, Western Ghats, and Andaman and the Nicobar Islands.
How many species are endemic?
While birds are less likely to be endemic to a region based on their ability to disperse via flight, there are over 2,500 species which are considered endemic, meaning that the species is restricted to an area less than 5 million hectares.
Is White Tiger an endemic species?
White tigers are not a separate sub-species, but are white in color due to an expression of recessive genes. Interestingly, the white tigers are found only among the Indian tigers and can only be seen only in captivity now.
What are the endemic species in India?
Endemic species are animals or plants exist only in some particular areas and nowhere else in the world. In India, endemic species are mostly in Himalaya and Western Ghats. The endemic animals in India are : 1. Lion tailed Macaque
How many endangered species of birds are there in India?
has been marked as Endangered. Altogether 79 species of birds have been recorded as Endemic to India. Most of these endemic species are found restricted in the hot spots of Western Ghat and North eastern states and in the islands of Andaman and Nicobar.
What is an endemic habitat?
It is the characteristic habitat that harbours and nurtures an endemic species. The endemic species are best suited and acclimated to their available, limited specific habitat conditions. The well being of species is therefore dependant on the health of the environment surrounding it.
How many species of endemism are there in India?
High levels of endemism across vertebrate and invertebrate groups in India are reported from the Eastern Himalayas, Western Ghats and Andaman and Nicobar Islands. So far, a whopping figure of more than 93,000 species of animals constituting some 7.50% of the overall species recorded in the entire world has been documented from our country.