What does the Caroni Bird Sanctuary do?
It provides a variety of habitats for flora and fauna. Caroni Swamp supports a rich biodiversity. It is a very productive area of wetland that provides food (organic production) and also provides protection. It is also a nursery for marine and freshwater species.
What animals live in the Caroni Bird Sanctuary?
The Swamp is known for many different species, including caimans, swamp boas, crabs of different types, herons and egrets, bur in particular the Scarlet Ibis, one of Trinidad’s National birds.
What is another name for Caroni Plain?
Catchment basin. The catchment basin of the Caroni River covers about 600 square kilometres (230 sq mi) in north Trinidad and occupies three of the five major physiographic units that make up the island of Trinidad: the Northern Range, the Northern Basin (or Caroni Plain), and the Central Range.
Why is the Caroni Swamp important?
Criterion 3: The Caroni Swamp is an important wetland since it is ecologically diverse, consisting of marshes, mangrove swamp and tidal mudflats in close proximity. The wetland provides a variety of habitats for flora and faunal species and as such, supports a rich biodiversity.
What type of mangrove is found in the Caroni Swamp?
red mangrove
The dominant mangrove species is the red mangrove (Rhizophora mangle). This mangrove area serves as a breeding/nursery habitat for fish (marine and freshwater species) and shrimp, which sustains fisheries in the Gulf of Paria.
What is the biggest swamp in Trinidad and Tobago?
The Nariva Swamp
The Nariva Swamp is a largely freshwater swamp, located midway along the eastern coast of Trinidad. The area is approximately 11,340 hectares in size and is the largest and most ecologically diverse wetland in Trinidad and Tobago.
Where is the Caroni River located?
Trinidad and Tobago
Caroni River, river in northwestern Trinidad, in the country of Trinidad and Tobago in the southern Caribbean Sea.
What does Caroni mean?
noun. a river in SE Venezuela, flowing N to the Orinoco River.
Is Caroni Central?
Caroni County was a historic county of Trinidad and Tobago. It occupies 557 km2 (215 sq mi) in the west central part of the island of Trinidad, the larger island in the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. It lies south and southwest of Saint George County, west of Nariva County and north of Victoria County.
How many mangroves are there in Trinidad?
There are over 7,000 ha of mangroves at 35 sites on the Island of Trinidad, an additional 10 sites on the island of Tobago, and 2 on the offshore island of Chacachacare. The single largest area is over 3,000 ha in the Caroni Swamp.
When was the Caroni Bird Sanctuary founded?
Protected Area and Species It all started during the 1960s when people became concerned about the increasing loss and the degradation of wetland habitat for migratory birds. The treaty was first adopted in the Iranian city of Ramsar in 1971.
Where does the Caroni River originate?
Its headwaters flow from the slopes of Mount Roraima in the Sierra Pacaraima, where Venezuela, Brazil, and Guyana meet. The Caroní flows generally northward across the Guiana Highlands, covering much of southeastern Venezuela and emptying into the Orinoco River at San Félix, in the Ciudad Guayana area.