When was Indian bamboo Mission launched India?
2006-07
The National Bamboo Mission (NBM) was launched as a Centrally Sponsored Scheme in 2006-07 and was subsumed under Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) during 2014-15 and continued till 2015-16. Funds were released thereafter only for maintenance of bamboo plantations raised earlier under NBM.
What is the objective of about bamboo?
Objective of the National Bamboo Mission The National Bamboo Mission aims to increase the area under bamboo plantation in non-forest land to supplement farm income and contribute towards the resilience to climate change and the availability of quality raw material requirement of industries.
Who is the largest producer of bamboo in India?
Assam
Assam is the largest bamboo producing state in India.
Which country produces the most bamboo?
China
With an industry valued at USD 39 billion in 2018, China is indisputably the world’s largest producer of bamboo and rattan products.
Who launched National Bamboo Mission?
the Government of India (GOI)
However, despite all this, the country’s share in the global bamboo trade and commerce is only 4 per cent. In October 2006, the Government of India (GOI) had launched the National Bamboo Mission (NBM) on the basis of the National Mission on Bamboo Technology and Trade Development Report, 2003.
Is bamboo a tree Upsc?
Scientifically bamboo is not a tree but grass. But the Indian Forest Act, 1927 considered it a tree. Accordingly, cutting bamboo from outside forests and transporting it was made unlawful. In 2017 an amendment was made to Indian Forest Act, 1927 and bamboo has been removed from the category of tree.
Why is bamboo useful to human life?
With myriad potential uses, bamboo is an essential material for people living in poverty in developing countries. It is widely used as a raw material in industry, in handicrafts, its fibers are used to weave clothes and make paper, and its shoots and sprouts are used for food.
What are the industrial uses of bamboo?
Various industrial applications of bamboos include food production, wood substitute, pulp and paper medicinal products, cottage industries, and charcoal production. Bamboo is often considered to be a replacement of wood and industrial raw materials in both modern industrial and traditional cottage sectors.
Who is the king of bamboo?
Bamboos usually grow about 10 meters, but in Xishuangbanna, southwest China’s Yunnan Province, one bamboo species can grow up to 30 meters. Its diameter can reach 30 centimetres. Due to its huge size, it gets the name of giant bamboo and is hailed as “the king of bamboos.”
Which state is famous for bamboo?
the state of west Bengal is the state well known for its bamboo crafts and cane products.
Who exports the most bamboo?
China remains the largest producer and exporter of bamboo and rattan products: the country accounted for 65 percent of the world exports of bamboo and rattan products, with an estimated value of 1207 million.