What is a meeting with the pope called?
consistory
History. The term consistory comes from the Latin: con-sistere; “stand together”. Early popes conferred with their Roman presbytery which included the deacons appointed to oversee different parts of Rome.
What pope convened the council?
Pope Paul III is considered to be the first pope of the Counter-Reformation, and the Council of Trent is commonly hailed as the most important single event in the Roman Catholic response to the Protestant Reformation.

What is the role of councils in the Catholic church?
council, in the Christian Church, a meeting of bishops and other leaders to consider and rule on questions of doctrine, administration, discipline, and other matters.
Why was the Council of Trent convened?
Considered one of the Church’s most important councils, it convened in Trent for three periods between December 13, 1545, and December 4, 1563, as a response to the Protestant Reformation. It clearly specified Catholic doctrine on salvation, the sacraments, and the Biblical canon, answering all Protestant disputes.
What is the difference between a council and a synod?
As nouns the difference between council and synod is that council is a committee that leads or governs (eg city council, student council) while synod is an ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters.

Why was the Second Vatican Council summoned by the pope?
Second Vatican Council, also called Vatican II, (1962–65), 21st ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church, announced by Pope John XXIII on January 25, 1959, as a means of spiritual renewal for the church and as an occasion for Christians separated from Rome to join in a search for Christian unity.
Why was the Second Vatican Council important?
Simply put, Vatican II was created to help apply the truths of Christ to modern-day life. The 20th century had brought a new way of life to the world’s citizens, with big changes such as World War Two having a huge impact on even the smallest communities.