What happened in the Taiping Rebellion?
Taiping Rebellion, radical political and religious upheaval that was probably the most important event in China in the 19th century. It lasted for some 14 years (1850–64), ravaged 17 provinces, took an estimated 20 million lives, and irrevocably altered the Qing dynasty (1644–1911/12).
What was the goal of the Tongzhi Restoration?
1860–1874) was an attempt to arrest the dynastic decline of the Qing dynasty by restoring the traditional order. The harsh realities of the Opium War, the unequal treaties, and the mid-century mass uprisings of the Taiping Rebellion caused Qing officials to recognize the need to strengthen China.
Which of the following was a major consequence of the Taiping Rebellion?
Consequences: Short-term The Taiping Rebellion was also a bloody civil war. There was at least 20 million deaths during the rebellion, with at least 1 million deaths occurring by execution. It was also a total war, meaning that all aspects of society were engaged in conflict.
Who won in the Taiping Rebellion?
The Qing Dynasty
The Qing Dynasty won the costly Taiping Rebellion. During the 1840s, a religious movement led by Hong Xiuquan, who thought he was a Son of God and…
What was the significance of the Treaty of Nanjing?
Treaty of Nanjing, (August 29, 1842) treaty that ended the first Opium War, the first of the unequal treaties between China and foreign imperialist powers. China paid the British an indemnity, ceded the territory of Hong Kong, and agreed to establish a “fair and reasonable” tariff.
What did Guang Xu do?
Some historians believe that the Guangxu Emperor was the first Chinese leader to implement modernizing reforms and capitalism. Imperial power in the Qing dynasty saw its nadir under Guangxu, and he was the only Qing emperor to have been put under house arrest during his own reign.
Which movement in Chinese history is also known as the Tung Chih restoration?
The Tongzhi Restoration (simplified Chinese: 同治中兴; traditional Chinese: 同治中興; pinyin: Tóngzhì Zhōngxīng; Wade–Giles: T’ung-chih Chung-hsing; c. 1860–1874) was an attempt to arrest the dynastic decline of the Qing dynasty by restoring the traditional order.
Why did an Lushan rebellion?
Many intellectuals had their careers interrupted, giving them time to ponder the causes of the unrest. Some lost faith in themselves, concluding that a lack of moral seriousness in intellectual culture had been the cause of the rebellion.