What is Cementifying fibroma?
Abstract. Cemento-ossifying fibromas are rare fibro-osseous benign neoplasms that affect the jaws. They are included in the group of mesodermal odontogenic tumors and commonly present as a progressively growing lesion that might attain enormous size with resultant deformity, if left untreated.
What is Cemento-ossifying fibroma?
Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) and cementoblastoma (CB) are rare benign odontogenic tumors with a predilection for the mandible. Cemento-ossifying fibroma is a fibro-osseous lesion that originates in the tooth bearing areas of jaw and shows cementum-like tissue in a fibrotic stroma.
What is Osteo fibroma?
Ossifying fibroma (osteofibrous dysplasia) is a rare fibro-osseous lesion made up of fibrous tissue with woven bone formation. It is most commonly found in the tibia and fibula of children ten years of age or younger.
What causes Cemento osseous dysplasia?
Cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) is a benign condition of the jaws that may arise from the fibroblasts of the periodontal ligaments….
Cemento-osseous dysplasia | |
---|---|
Complications | Infection with extractions or abscessed teeth, unnecessary root canals |
Usual onset | 20-30 years |
Types | Localized, generalized |
Causes | Congenital |
What causes juvenile ossifying fibroma?
It has been thought that JOF arises as a result of differentiation of multipotential precursor cells or mesenchymal cells of the periodontal ligament to form cementum, osteoid or fibrous tissue combination. Fibro-osseous lesions involving craniofacial skeleton display a variety of clinical behavior.
What is an odontogenic fibroma?
Abstract. Central odontogenic fibroma (COF) is an extremely rare benign tumor that accounts for 0.1% of all odontogenic tumors. It appears as an asymptomatic expansion of the cortical plate of the mandible or maxilla. Radiologically it presents as a unilocular or multilocular radiolucency.
How is Nof diagnosed?
To diagnose an NOF, the doctor will take a complete medical history and conduct a physical examination. They will also order imaging tests — most important, X-rays.
What is the treatment for Cemento-osseous dysplasia?
Treatment. In most people, florid cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) does not require treatment. People with this condition should be followed with dental x-rays every 2-3 years.
Is Cementoblastoma cancerous?
Cementoblastoma is a type of benign odontogenic tumor, with the optimal treatment consisting of tooth extraction and follow-up examination. Osteosarcoma of the jaw is a rare, malignant disease with a poor prognosis, and the imaging and clinical appearance of the lesion is highly variable.
Can fibroma turn cancerous?
Fibromas are usually benign, meaning they are not cancerous. Only rarely do they end up harboring a cancerous tumor. In some locations, such as the surface of the body, this also means they usually aren’t dangerous. However, benign fibromas can cause problems in other cases.
Can fibromas be removed?
Fibroma removal is a surgery designed to excise the benign tumor from the skin. In order to ensure the most successful procedure possible, Dr. Antell may alter your surgery to best suit your specific needs. Rapid recovery techniques using the smallest incision possible are all employed.